Silindri jilama ye mun ye, ani mun na a nafa ka bon
KELEN ji silinda ye baarakɛminɛn ye min bɛ kɛ tuma caman na min bɛ baara kɛ ni jikuru degunlen ye walasa ka pisini dɔ gɛrɛntɛ, ka lamaga tilennen dilan. A bɛ Kɛ kosɛbɛ jɔli masinw na, sɛnɛfɛnw na, izini otomatiki siratigɛ la, ani fɛn wɛrɛw.
Jiko siratigɛ la, jiko silinda ye fɛnba ye min bɛ ji fanga sɛmɛntiya ka kɛ masin fanga ye — wa jiginni ye a ka baarakɛcogo jiralan jɔnjɔn dɔ ye.
'Displacement' kɔrɔ ye mun ye?
Yɛlɛma — min bɛ wele fana ko volumɛtiri jiginni walima swept volume — o bɛ tali kɛ ji hakɛ la min bɛ bɔ pisini na a ka wuli dafalen kelen kɔnɔ (ka bɔ sanfɛ salen cɛmancɛ la ka taa duguma salen santiri la).
Ni an bɛ fɔ cogo nɔgɔman na: jiginni b'a fɔ i ye ji hakɛ min na silinda bɛ se ka 'lama' kɔfɛ-ni-kɔ lamaga dafalen kelen na , o bɛ latigɛ silinda kɔnɔna ni a sɔgɔli janya fɛ. O nafa bɛ nɔ bila teliya la, jibɔ, fanga bɔli, ani sistɛmu baarakɛcogo ɲuman na.
Stroke (stroke length) — piston bɛ taa yɔrɔ min na ka bɔ sanfɛla salen cɛmancɛ la ka taa duguma salen cɛmancɛ la
Ni silinda bɛ ni piston bere fan ye (misali la, a bɛ kɛ siɲɛ fila walima a bɛ kɛ ni bere kelen ye), aw bɛ se ka bere fan hakɛ danfara bɔ.
2. Aw bɛ baara kɛ ni formula ye
Silindri kelen kama:
Yɛlɛma = Piston yɔrɔ × Stroke
Yɔrɔ min na:
Piston yɔrɔ = π × (Bore / 2)⊃2;
A faralen ɲɔgɔn kan:
Yɛlɛma = π × (Bore / 2)⊃2; × AVC (AVC) bɛ sɔrɔ
Ni silinda caman bɛ aw bolo, aw bɛ silinda kelen jiginni caya ni silinda hakɛ ye walasa ka jiginni bɛɛ sɔrɔ.
3. Misali jatebɔ
An k’a miiri ko:
Bore = 4 insi ye
A sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ = santimɛtɛrɛ 3,5
Jateminɛ kɛcogo:
Radius = 4 / 2 = 2 insi
Yɔrɔ = π × (2)⊃2; ≈ 12,57 ye⊃2 ye;
Yɔrɔ jiginni = 12,57 × 3,5 = 43,99 in⊃3;
Aw bɛ se fana ka fɛn caman sɛmɛntiya:
Ka se santimɛtɛrɛ kubik ma: 43,99 × 16,387 ≈ 720,88 cm³
Ka se galɔn ma (Amerika): 43,99 ÷ 231 ≈ 0,19 galɔn
Ni aw ka silinda bɛ ni piston bere ye a fan kelen fɛ, aw bɛ bere fan hakɛ bɔ walasa ka jiginni nafama sɔrɔ.
Mun na jiginni nafa ka bon sistɛmu baarakɛcogo la
Yɛlɛma faamuyali tɛ hakilila-jɔ-baara dɔrɔn ye — a bɛ na ni nɔ lakikaw ye sistɛmu dilanni na, a kɔlɔsili la, ani a kɛcogo la.
Jiko siratigɛ la:
Jibɔ / Teliya : Yɛlɛmaba kɔrɔ ye ji caman bɔli ye cogoya dilenw na, o bɛ na ni silinda lamaga teliya ye (n’an y’a miiri ko pɔnpe ni pibilikiw b’a dɛmɛ).
Fanga bɔli : Fanga = Degun × Yɔrɔ min bɛ baara kɛ. Ikomi yɔrɔ bɛ tali kɛ jiginni na, a ka c’a la, jiginni belebele bɛ kɛ sababu ye ka fanga bɔli caman kɛ.
Nafa sɔrɔli bɔnɛw : Sitimɛ lakikaw bɛ tɔɔrɔ sɔrɔ bɔgɔbɔgɔli, sɔgɔsɔgɔninjɛ, ani degun jigincogo la, o la, a ka c’a la, jiginni yɛrɛ bɛ dɔgɔya ka tɛmɛ hakilinata nafa kan. Dilan ka kan ka sira di o bɔnɛw ma.
Sistɛmu bɛnkan : Ni pɔnpe, bɔlɔnw, pibilikiw ani silinda jiginni tɛ bɛn, o bɛ se ka kɛ sababu ye ka jaabi sɛgɛn, fanga tiɲɛni, walima basigibaliya.
Dilancogo ni kɔrɔsili siratigɛ la:
For position-sensing hydraulic cylinders , ka fɛnw jiginni dɔn tigitigi, o bɛ dɛmɛ don ka piston jɔyɔrɔ jateminɛcogo ɲuman sɔrɔ.
kɔnɔ Teleskɔpi silindaw , minnu ka dakun caman bɛ u kɔnɔ, jateminɛ kɛcogo ka gɛlɛn kosɛbɛ, wa jiginni ka kan ka jateminɛ kɛ jɔli ka tigɛli caman yeli la.
Dilan dɔw bɛ baara kɛ ni silinda jiginniw ye (silinda suguya dɔ min tɛ ni piston ye) yɔrɔ min na ji bonya/kɔrɔbɔli bɛ janya Changé; jiginni faamuyali nafa ka bon ninnu fana na.
